Saturday, January 9, 2010

Cat scratch fever

  Cat scratch fever no it's not the song although that song is still popular today,but a more serious disease if not treated properly.I thought it was silly when I visited my vet and got scratched by one of the kittens there due to someone opening the door and walking in with a barking dog.
 She instructed me to wash my arm right away and put antibiotic salve on it.
Cat scratch disease is caused by Bartonella henselae. The disease is spread through contact with an infected cat (a bite or scratch), or contact with cat saliva on broken skin or the white of the eye.
About 2 - 3 weeks after becoming infection, lymph nodes swelling (lymphadenopathy) occurs near the site of the scratch or bite.
Occasionally, an infected lymph node may form a tunnel (fistula) through the skin and drain. Cat scratch disease is a common causes of chronic lymph node swelling in children.
In children with normal immune systems, full recovery without treatment is the norm. In immunocompromised people, treatment with antibiotics generally leads to recovery.
Avoiding contact with cats prevents the disease. Where this is not reasonable, good hand-washing after playing with a cat, avoiding scratches and bites, and avoiding cat saliva will lessen the risk of infection.

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